How to Craft Charcoal in Minecraft

This one is smelted rather than crafted: 1 Log in a Furnace, fuel below it, no grid involved. What comes out is 1 Charcoal. It doubles as fuel at 1600 ticks apiece, so 8 Charcoal will smelt 64 items.
Charcoal Item ID and Give Command
The item ID for Charcoal is minecraft:charcoal. In commands the namespace may be left off, so charcoal works too. Checked against Minecraft Java 26.2.
- Give yourself one
/give @p charcoal- Give a full stack of 64
/give @p charcoal 64- Give it to a named player
/give Steve charcoal 1
Cheats have to be on for Charcoal to appear this way, and the same command works on Bedrock Edition, where the name is written the same.
Overview
Charcoal is made by smelting any log. It works identically to coal for making torches and fueling furnaces. Charcoal is produced by smelting in a Furnace rather than by arranging items in a grid.
Minecraft has used the name Charcoal since Beta 1.2, the oldest release whose language file lists it. The recipe itself last changed in Minecraft 1.16. Guides written before that release show a different set of ingredients for the charcoal, so check the grid above rather than the video.
The materials come together from a few sources: you will be working with log (chop any tree).
What A Stack Yields
Empty a stack of 64 logs into this and 64 charcoals come back. Craft 64 takes the last log, with nothing spare.
Materials Needed
To make Charcoal you will gather Log (chop any tree), and craft them at a Furnace.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Open your Furnace interface.
- Place Log in the top input slot.
- Add fuel (coal, charcoal, wood, etc.) to the bottom fuel slot.
- Wait for the smelting progress bar to complete. Collect your Charcoal from the output slot.

Tips & Notes
- One craft costs 1x Log. Start with the Log: chop any tree.
- One piece of coal or charcoal smelts eight of these, so a single coal covers 8 Charcoal; a dried kelp block does twenty at a time and is renewable.
Uses for Charcoal
- Fuel source
- Crafting torches (substitute for coal)
View detailed item stats, durability and properties for Charcoal on the Astroworld Items Database.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do I need to craft Charcoal in Minecraft?
Where do you find the materials for Charcoal?
How much Charcoal do you get from one craft?
What is the item ID for Charcoal in Minecraft?
What is the give command for Charcoal?
Is the Charcoal recipe the same in Java and Bedrock Edition?
Can you burn Charcoal as fuel?
How do you unlock the Charcoal recipe in the recipe book?
What version of Minecraft added Charcoal?
Sources
- Grid, ingredients and yield
- 1 Log in, 1 Charcoal out, Furnace. Java 26.2, .
- That Bedrock agrees
- Bedrock 1.26.40.05, same ingredient.
- How far back it goes
- The name appears in Minecraft Java Beta 1.2 and in nothing older. From all 163 released Java clients, rd-132211 to 26.2.
- When the recipe last changed
- Every Java release since 1.13 was checked in order, 50 of them, and 1.16 is where this recipe last changed.
- Stack size, burn time
- The Astroworld Items Database, built from the same jar.
- The recipe book unlock
- What unlocks it in the recipe book. Java 26.2.
- The stack sum
- Counted, not played: 1 Charcoal per craft against the stack size.