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How to Craft Glass in Minecraft

Glass is a transparent block made by smelting sand. It drops nothing when broken unless using Silk Touch.

Overview

Glass is a transparent block made by smelting sand. It drops nothing when broken unless using Silk Touch. Glass is produced by smelting in a Furnace rather than by arranging items in a grid. A Furnace smelts one item at a time using a fuel slot. Coal, charcoal, dried kelp blocks, lava buckets, and any wood all work as fuel, with each piece of coal smelting eight items.

The recipe was added in Minecraft Alpha and still works the same way in version 1.21. Each craft yields a single Glass.

The materials come together from a few sources: you will be working with sand (dig sand from beaches and deserts). If any of those are not already in your stores, gather them first, because the craft itself takes only a moment once everything is in the grid. With the ingredients on hand and a Furnace placed, Glass is one of the quicker things to add to your inventory.

Crafting Recipe

Furnace
SandSand
Fuel
GlassGlassGlass

Materials Needed

ItemAmountWhere to Find
Sand1Dig sand from beaches and deserts

To make Glass you will gather Sand (dig sand from beaches and deserts). Lining these up before you open the Furnace saves a trip back to storage, especially if you plan to craft several at once.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Open your Furnace interface.
  2. Place Sand in the top input slot.
  3. Add fuel (coal, charcoal, wood, etc.) to the bottom fuel slot.
  4. Wait for the smelting progress bar to complete. Collect your Glass from the output slot.

Tips & Notes

  • Fuel efficiency matters: a single piece of coal or charcoal smelts eight items, while a dried kelp block smelts twenty, making kelp blocks the cheapest renewable fuel for large batches.

Uses for Glass

  • Windows
  • Decorative building
  • Crafting glass panes and bottles

How Glass Fits Your World

Building blocks are the backbone of construction, and the variant you choose changes both the look and the behaviour of a build. Stairs and slabs let you shape rooflines and half-steps, glass and stained glass let light through, and decorative stone and concrete give you a consistent palette for large projects. Many of these blocks are also craftable in bulk, which matters when a single build can swallow thousands of them. For Glass specifically, that means it is most valuable for windows, decorative building, and crafting glass panes and bottles.

View detailed item stats, durability and properties for Glass on the Astroworld Items Database.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do I need to craft Glass?
You need 1 Sand, made at a Furnace. Gather all of the materials first, then place them following the recipe above to produce the Glass.
How many Glass does the recipe produce?
The recipe produces a single Glass per craft.
What is Glass used for?
Glass is used for several things: Windows; Decorative building; Crafting glass panes and bottles.
What version of Minecraft added Glass?
Glass was added in Minecraft Alpha and works the same way in the current 1.21 release. Recipes for it are identical across Java and Bedrock Edition unless noted otherwise.

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